For many people who are accustomed to using the internet, the term ISP is certainly not a foreign concept.
Basically, anyone who uses the internet will inevitably interact with an ISP company.
Although the term is commonly used, and we frequently collaborate with various ISPs, many people still do not fully understand what an ISP is, what services it provides, and its functions. If you’re curious, here’s a summary of what an ISP is and what it does.
What is an ISP?
ISP stands for Internet Service Provider. Breaking down the term, internet refers to an online medium for communication and information, service is the provision of a service, and provider refers to the entity that supplies or provides that service.
In short, an ISP is an internet service provider, which is essential for everyone to connect to the internet. Without an ISP, no one would be able to access the internet or communicate online the way we do now.
Types of ISP Services
Here are several types of ISP services:
1. Dial-Up
This type of internet access service is done through a telephone line, so you’ll need a dial-up modem.
Typically, there are two types of dial-up services: personal and professional (corporate). The personal service is for individual or home use, usually with limited internet access hours, while professional services are used by larger companies that require large-scale internet access.
2. Dedicated Connection
A dedicated connection is a type of connection that operates 24/7 and is typically used by companies or places where many users need continuous internet access across multiple devices.
3. HotSpot
A HotSpot refers to a location that offers internet access, allowing you to connect to the internet. You can use this service through a laptop, netbook, smartphone, or other Wi-Fi-enabled devices. HotSpot services are commonly found in places like cafes, malls, universities, city parks, and airports.
4. Mobile Access
This internet access service is easy and practical. It’s commonly used by students, online businesses, or small enterprises. All you need is a mobile phone or a mobile modem (either GSM or CDMA) to use this service. Payments are typically made through mobile credits, which are easy to top up. However, this service has some limitations, such as: being available only in areas with signal coverage from the provider, data quota limitations, and weather conditions affecting signal quality, which can impact speed.
5. Fiber Optic
Fiber optic internet services use fiber optic cables that allow extremely high-speed data transmission, reaching up to 1 Gbps. This service is typically used by large companies or government institutions.
6. Wireless
Wireless internet refers to communication that takes place without cables, using electromagnetic waves as a substitute for cables. Wireless technology has developed rapidly, as evidenced by the widespread use of mobile phones. Additionally, wireless technology is also used to access the internet.
Functions of an ISP
Essentially, the primary function of an Internet Service Provider is to provide internet connection services. More specifically, an ISP serves the following functions:
- Managing internet access restrictions and data quotas for users.
- Some ISPs also offer additional services such as Internet calls, video calls, social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram, and cable TV, all bundled with internet access services.
- Facilitating internet access for users, anytime and anywhere.
- Can be used for WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) connectivity.
- Advancing internet technology and information technology in regions that are still not familiar with technological advancements.
- Supporting school internet programs.
- Providing troubleshooting or resolving internet connection issues for users. You can access our service through live chat.
- Helping users and customers connect to the nearest internet gateway.
- Enabling users to access email services.
We hope this article provides valuable insights into what an ISP is and its functions. By reading this, we hope you have gained new knowledge about the world of the internet.
